concept of equality

He was one of the few voices in the 1950s through the 1990s calling for an integrated understanding between economic liberty and religious sensibility. The main features of this new-liberal belief system are: Subscribe now and get weekly updates directly in your inbox! Representative government means all have the right to contest elections without distinction and contest for public service. No one thought of increasing the size of the pie; the idea was to obtain a bigger slice for one’s self—either by seizing it in a direct power grab, or as largesse by being a friend of the powerful.

The concept of equality is subject to many different interpretations, and it is closely connected to similar concepts such as equity, justice, fairness, and human rights. There’s only one genuine power structure in a given society, and that is the gov­ernment. Like his other political concepts, equality is also a part of his entire .political philosophy which is primarily linked with the unmasking the real nature of capitalist system, its abolition and emancipation of working class. When our forebears wrote that "all men are created equal," they threw down a challenge to the system of privilege. The clamor is for redistribution, for political interventions which ex­act tribute from the haves and bestow largesse on the have nots. But human beings will do better under the system of liberty than under any other social arrangement.

Political equality is the system of liberty, and its leading features are set forth in Jefferson’s First Inaugural Address: "Equal and exact justice to all men, of what­ever state or persuasion, religious or political; peace, commerce, and honest friendship with all nations—entangling alliances with none….

The individual was held responsible for the proper ordering of his soul; that is, he had the gift of free will. The nation has been geared to welfare measures ever since the New Deal, a generation ago; then in 1964 Congress opened the Office of Economic Opportun­ity and declared war on poverty. From the study of various aspects of society Marx concluded that there were number of inequalities in capitalist system. In the words of historian Arthur Bryant, "William the Conqueror kept a fifth of the land for himself and gave one-quarter to the Church. Our Declaration of Independence reads: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. Sane so­cial living forbids murder; it strives after justice; and it re­serves brotherliness and love for family and friends. The de­mand for unlimited brotherliness puts human nature under a strain; it generates a backlash in the form of the either/or mood of the revolutionary who puts a gun to your head and says: "Be my brother, or I’ll kill you!" One glaring example of this—a former professor of mine was a leading clerical spokesman for involving the United States in World War II; now he’s a co-chairman of SANE. In the free econ­omy, a man is rewarded to the degree that he pleases consumers.

The tragic fallacy here is that power obeys the laws of its nature, no matter what the sanction. Under a monarchy, economic ad­vancement is obtained by pleasing the king or the queen. Since these inequalities were deemed natural, it followed that some were born to rule, and others to be ruled. Gradually the position began to change towards a notion of equality of opportunity for everyone to live the life of a full human being. The eminent Hindu philosopher and statesman, S. Radhakrishnan, defends the caste system.

After improving the situation at the level of necessities he’d move ahead to the amenities—to recre­ation, a second car, air condition­ing, and so on. The results of abolishing political pri­vilege in Europe and starting to organize a no-privilege society with political liberty and a market economy were so beneficial that even the enemies of liberty pause to pay tribute. Poverty is overcome by production, and in no other way. It was not until the eighteenth century that Adam Smith came along and spelled out a system of economics premised on the freely choosing man.

The court at Versailles was the symbol of this under the Old Regime; the symbol in our time is a deep freeze, a vicuna coat, a television set, the relief racket, a lush government contract, farm subsidies, predatory labor unions, or what have you. The big domestic political issue is poverty. The watch­words of the French Revolution, you recall, were "Liberty, Equal­ity, Fraternity." This is the system of liberty championed by present-day liber­tarians and conservatives. Diseases were diminished and people lived long­er; illiteracy almost disappeared, and people were freer in their daily lives than ever before.

They chose politi­cal liberty, in full awareness that in a free society the natural dif­ferences among human beings would show up in various ways; some would be better off than others, but there would be no political inequality. As an ideal, equality entails many aspects that are untenable. How the concept of equality is related to the concept of liberty? Neo-Liberal thinking, profounded in particular by thinkers like economists Milton Friedman and F. A. Hayek that holds such great sway on policy formulation worldwide at present, particularly at international institutions like the IMF and the World Bank, believe Liberty and equality are fundamentally opposed to each other and hence inequality has to be tolerated for the sake of liberty. So it is ordained by nature that liberty and inequality are not compatible. The hu­man capacity for affection is lim­ited and it is selective. ∎ (of people) having the same st…, The United States and other countries officially aspire to provide every citizen with an equal chance of obtaining an education and a job and of bein…, rhombus •Ananias, bias, Darius, dryas, Elias, eyas, Gaius, hamadryas, Lias, Mathias, pious, Tobias •joyous • Shavuoth • tempestuous •spirituous • tor…, william blackstone described civil liberty as "the great end of all human society and government … that state in which each individual has the power…, While the history of slavery is well known in the United States, the fact that married women were legally subservient until the nineteenth century is…, Equal Rights Amendment and Protective Legislation, Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) and Drafting Women, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) v. Wyoming 460 U.S. 226 (1983), Equal Economic Rights for Women in Independent Ireland, Equatorial Guinea, The Catholic Church in, https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/equality-concept. There is no ladder leading from one level in this society to any of the others. The soul of man was a battleground on which were thrashed out the issues of good and evil. I’ve used the term "power" sev­eral times, so let’s note that the word "power" in this context re­fers to government. Hence Equality and Liberty are opposed to each other.

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