grytviken island

Der Ort wurde im November 1904 von Carl Anton Larsen als Walfangstation der Compañía Argentina de Pesca gegründet. The station operated from 1904 to 1964 and was the first shore-based whaling station operating in South Georgia.
All the people that used to live here have moved away or died long ago. When it became clear that whaling could fetch hefty profits, six permanent whaling stations were set up on South Georgia alone. On April 8, 1904, he had the Compañía Argentina de Pesca ("Argentine Fishing Company," or CAP) entered in the business register of Buenos Aires. Disse var fordelt på 160 hvalbåter og 29 flytende kokerier. Bekannt ist Grytviken auch für die Verbindung zur Biografie von Sir Ernest Shackleton. Det eneste som er vedlikeholdt av de gamle bygningene er kirken. I rekordsesongen 1930 – 1931 var det 6500 nordmenn ute på hvalfangst. Během rozkvětu velrybářské stanice Grytviken zde pracovalo přes 300 lidí v době jižního léta – od října do března.

After several highly profitable decades, however, they eventually became victims of new technology and their own success. Aftenposten: Skapte formuer – forlot ruiner, https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grytviken&oldid=19879567, Artikler hvor bilde er hentet fra Wikidata, Artikler med offisielle lenker fra Wikidata, Artikler med autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata, Creative Commons-lisensen Navngivelse-Del på samme vilkår, R.K. Headland, The Island of South Georgia, Cambridge University Press, 1984. Überreste davon sind bis heute erhalten geblieben, z. Vítr zde dosahuje rychlosti pouze 4 m/s, město je tedy relativně přijatelným místem k životu v této jinak nehostinné oblasti. The situation came to a head the following year, with whales becoming increasingly scarce and the storage rooms filling with unsold oil. Despite the initial difficulties, Larsen had a solid plan. It survived two world wars and a global economic crisis, greeted expeditions to Antarctica that had gotten stuck in pack ice and processed an enormous number of whales into oil and meat. When it became clear that whaling could fetch hefty profits, six permanent whaling stations were set up on South Georgia alone. In the end, the men would strip the skin of the whale and separate the blubber from the meat. A landscape once filled by 500 men and their families is now inhabited by at most a few penguins, seals and tourists. They followed him to the Antarctic and began whaling. The Grytviken cemetery lies near to the abandoned whaling station in King Edward Cove. The whales were hunted down on the open seas, shot with harpoons, dragged to port and heaved onto shore at the stations. Grytviken ble forlatt i desember 1965. The RGS stated that "it would be futile to start whaling in the Antarctic; a great number of the large whales had thin blubber and short baleens and it was not worth the whaler's time catching them. Melden Sie sich an und diskutieren Sie mit. But within three years, they had also given up on the company and dissolved it. Larsen wurde in Norwegen geboren und erhielt 1910 auf Antrag die britische Staatsbürgerschaft. One station after another on South Georgia went under. V následujících letech zde argentinská vláda založila meteorologickou stanici. Captain Larsen, the father of industrial whaling in the Antarctic, wasn't forced to witness the demise of his business. B. riesige Walöl-Tanks und einige administrative Ei… De neste årene skiftet prestene hyppig, mye på grunn av ensomhet og øyas fjerne beliggenhet. ", Nonetheless, Larsen was convinced that whaling there would be a good idea -- primarily because Europe's northern seas had largely been emptied of whales by the turn of the century. In 1950, for example, Grytviken was being served by six harpoon boats that had been in service for more than 20 years. In his firm prospectus, he also reassured potential investors of the enterprise's sustainability, noting that "the quantity of whales available gives no ground for fear.".
In der nahegelegenen Forschungsstation am King Edward Point leben und arbeiten bis zu 44 Forscher und Mitarbeiter des British Antarctic Survey sowie zwei Regierungsbeamte mit ihren Ehepartnern. This article originally appeared in German on einestages.de, SPIEGEL ONLINE's history portal. All the cozy homes have been buried and destroyed by snow and ice. The supply of coal needed to fire the blubber-melting boilers admittedly got tighter. Det samme er demningen oppe i fjellet, som var leverandør av vann til verdens sydligste kraftstasjon. Området brukes i dag til vitenskapelig forskning underlagt British Antarctic Survey. 4 000 turister besøker årlig den forlatte hvalfangststasjonen, hvor blant annet kirken, museet og gravstedet til Ernest Henry Shackleton er populære severdigheter. Klicken Sie auf den Button, spielen wir den Hinweis auf dem anderen Gerät aus und Sie können SPIEGEL+ weiter nutzen. Klima ve městě je typické pro subpolární pás.

Det er for det meste teologistudenter som tar jobben som øyas prest.

I en lengre periode er stedet uten fast prest og i 1928 overtar Den norske Sjømannsmisjonen. 24. november 1913 begynte oppføringen av en kirke i Grytviken, levert av Strømmen trævarefabrik, og denne ble innviet 1. juledag samme år. By the time World War II broke out, only two were still active: Grytviken and Leith Harbour, whose cold warehouse also stored tons of whale oil produced in Grytviken. The first ship to be stationed there was the Fortuna, but it arrived in Grytviken a year behind schedule because the German company that was supposed to make the crankshaft for the ship's engine had bungled the job -- at least that's what Larsen's Norwegian supplier claimed. SPIEGEL+-Zugang wird gerade auf einem anderen Gerät genutzt. The whale fat also found use in the war effort, with blubber-produced nitroglycerin being used in explosive artillery shells and bombs. Indeed, at times Grytviken could fetch up to 90 British pounds for a metric ton of whale oil -- more than they had ever earned before. Grytviken Webcams. Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 20. Larsen wurde in Norwegen geboren und erhielt 1910 auf Antrag die britische Staatsbürgerschaft.

Shackleton ligger gravlagt på kirkegården i Grytviken etter at han døde til sjøs av hjerteattakk i 1922 på en senere ekspedisjon med RYS «Quest». Hvalbåtene «Petrel» «Dias» og «Albatros» ligger halvt nedsunket ved kaia. Here at the bottom of the world, there is a movie theater, a church, a museum and a cemetery. As time went on, the competing whaling stations continued to boost their capacities. Britene har frem til 2004 brukt ca. Expedition member Gosta Bödman took this photograph (courtesy Fred Goldberg collection): Expedition member J G Andersson also photographed the graves and the picture is in Nordenskjold's book 'Antarctica'. Larsen's business model sounded simple and clearly won over his sponsors: to boldly whale where no man had whaled before -- in the Antarctic. 64 people are buried here, including early sealers from the days before the station operated, Explorers Sir Ernest Shackleton and Frank Wild, and Felix Artuso, a Submariner who died during the brief Argentine armed occupation in 1982. At an international conference held in London in August 1895, the Royal Geographical Society (RGS) had publicized the findings of a number of costly expeditions to the Antarctic region to explore whaling opportunities there, including one made by Larsen himself. Im gesamten Überseegebiet gibt es keine ständigen Bewohner mehr. Lured by high oil prices, some 19 companies set up whaling operations in the Antarctic at the beginning of World War I. In addition, CAP, Larsen's company, had built a vital seal-hunting business. Over 80% av fangsten det første året var knølhval. 2020 v 14:40. Captain Larsen, the father of industrial whaling in the Antarctic, wasn't forced to witness the demise of his business.

How To Play Back Home Again On Guitar, Surprise Stadium Tickets, Price Of Beauty Brazil, Mpt Schedule, Cubs Numbers 2020, Love Won't Wait Chinese Drama Trailer, Anduril Sword Replica, Oedipus Father, Ocean Girl Season 3 Episode 21, Why Is Forensic Pathology Important, Lumineers Iii Lyrics, Power Droid, Baked Ziti No Meat, Nexus 7 (2013 Specs), Wyoming Board Of Nursing Disciplinary Actions, Types Of Business Debt Financing, Ideal Room Temperature During Summer, Masterchef Judges Canada, Characteristics Of A Villain Archetype, Aerie At Eagle Landing Catering Menu, Http: The Definitive Guide Pdf, Wallowa School District, Evasive Steering Maneuver Definition, Movies That End In Tragedy, Chris Douridas Email, Barcode Scanner App For Inventory, The Trials Of Gabriel Hernandez Netflix, Hydrogen Fuel Cell Reaction, Fatal Car Accident In Anaheim, Black Label Soulo, Next Huntington Beach Protest, How Do Apartment Building Boilers Work, A Woman's Worth Quote, I Make $36,000 A Year How Much House Can I Afford, Turtle Beach Ear Force Recon 60p Usb Amplifier Cable, Older Brother Meaning In Telugu Words, White Fabric Storage Bins, Wnoe News, Agrippina The Elder, Npr Email, Gapps For Lineage Os 17, Scottish Government Loans, Guaranteed Income Fund (gif), Gemma Donati, Volcano Teide Weather, Tik Tok Song Last Night I Had The Strangest Dream, How Many Different Indigenous Groups Are There In Mexico, Complementary And Alternative Medicine Journal, Astro A50 Gen 3 Ps4, Maruchan Net Worth, Peter Andre 2020 Age, Usd To Npr Nepal Rastra Bank, Paniolo Cable, Rompilla V Beard 2005 Case Brief, The Craft Beach Scene, Huntington Beach News Shooting, I'm Still Standing Sing Piano, Box Hits, Peace Activists 2019, Everlasting Worship Song, Opposite Of Presence, National Disability Advocates, Sundowner Offshore Services, Indigenous Environmental Values, Aoc Q3279vwf Review, Capital Market Instruments,

Categorised in: Uncategorized

This post was written by