un security council members 2018

United Kingdom. United States.

UN Photo/Mark GartenThe Security Council unanimously adopts resolution 2401 (2018) on the immediate cessation of hostilities to allow for medical evacuation and services in conflict areas, and to provide access of humanitarian aid in Syria. In 2018, the Council held six IIDs covering matters relating to country-specific situations, including Iraq, Syria, and Libya as well as thematic issues concerning peacebuilding. In 2018, the Council issued 87 press statements, of which 54% (47) concerned terrorist-related activities, attacks against civilians or attacks against United Nations personnel in the field. As of May 2006, Kiribati is not a member of any regional group. Chart 18: Resolutions adopted explicitly under Chapter VII of the Charter in 2018. UNMISS engineers and local officials, visit the affected areas and devise a plan to mitigate the damage (14 May 2018).

Years on the Security Council, as of 2020[update], including current year where relevant : The following countries have made known their applications for future United Nations Security Council membership: Serbia[24] as a member of the Eastern European Group has also expressed their wish to apply for United Nations Security Council membership in the future, but did not specify any term. In addition, from the items identified as subject to deletion in 2018 only one, “The situation in Sierra Leone” was deleted from the list of items of which the Security Council was seized. UN Photo/Albert González Farran United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL) peacekeeper gives medicines to the local guard of the former UN base in Tubmanburg, destination of the last long-range patrol the contingent was conducting before withdrawal (1 February 2018).

Prior to the meeting Security Council delegations speak with the Director of the Security Council Affairs Division (24 February 2018). 2 Highlights of Security Council Practice 2017, p. 16. Eight Council members were represented at the level of Head of State or Government, and seven were represented at ministerial level. Membership of the United Nations Security Council is held by the five permanent members and ten elected, non-permanent members. To his right, Secretary-General António Guterres, Theresa May, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, and Margot Wallström, Minister for Foreign Affairs of Sweden. In January, under the Presidency of Kazakhstan the wrap-up session was held as a formal meeting of the Council under the item “Implementation of the Note by the President of the Security Council (S/2017/507)”. In addition, in 2018, four peacekeeping operations underwent revisions of their respective authorized ceiling of troop and/or police strength, namely UNMISS, MINUJUSTH, UNAMID and UNISFA. De-listing requests with respect to all other sanctions lists are submitted to the respective sanctions committees or through the Focal Point for De-listing in the Secretariat. In this period, 21 vetoes were cast. In 2018, on two occasions, the provisional agenda for the meeting failed to be adopted due to the lack of the required number of affirmative votes. Any odd number of years are countries currently serving the first year of a term, countries with terms between 1956 and 1967, when the order of the council changed, or the three countries (Mexico, Egypt and the Netherlands) who had the first terms in 1946 and changed in 1947. In 2018, the Council held 15 high-level meetings, in which two or more Council members were represented at ministerial level or above. The Office of the Ombudsperson, established to serve as the de-listing mechanism for the ISIL (Da’esh) and Al-Qaida Sanctions Committee, has received a total of 82 requests to de-list individuals and/or entities since 2009, of which 74 have been processed and four are pending. In 2018, the Council held 15 high-level meetings, in which two or more Council members were represented at ministerial level or above. Further to scheduled consultations, other topics were raised under the item “Other matters” in 35 instances. In 2018, Council members held 120 consultations on a variety of topics. The Council also issued 8 notes, 34 letters by the President and 87 press statements. Chart 5(a): Invitees under rule 39 for the period 2014-2018. The domination of the permanent members was always considerable, but as SCR’s first Executive Director wrote of his experience on the Council, “‘it was not unusual in the early 1990s for elected members to take initiatives on major substantive items and to strongly contest the policy options on other items where a member of the P5 had the lead”. This list contains the 133 United Nations member states so far elected to the United Nations Security Council, including the five permanent members, all listed by number of years each country has so far spent on the UNSC. In 2018, out of 54 resolutions, 45 (83.3%) were adopted unanimously. UN Photo/Mark GartenSecretary-General António Guterres addresses the Security Council meeting in relation to the situation in the Middle East under the item entitled threats to international peace and security (13 April 2018). In addition, one of the non-permanent members of the council is an Arab country, alternately from the African or Asia-Pacific groups. In 2018, the Council adopted 58 decisions relating to country-specific or regional situations. In 2018, the Council continued its practice of including provisions on cross-cutting issues, namely the protection of civilians (POC), women and peace and security (WPS) and children and armed conflict (CAAC), in its resolutions and presidential statements relating to country-specific or regional situations. The regional grouping at that time was: There were some exceptions to this grouping: Liberia took the place of a Western European country in 1961; the Ivory Coast substituted a member of the Commonwealth in 1964–1965; and the Eastern Europe group included Asian countries from 1956. The chart below shows the number of presidential texts, compared to the total number of resolutions adopted per year, for the period 2008-2018. In 2018, the practice of holding informal interactive dialogues (IID) continued. Chart 11: Percentage of meetings by geographic region in 2018. France. In addition, the Council requested to take into account gender considerations in the implementation of the mandates of MONUSCO, UNIFIL, UNAMID, UNOCA, UNAMA, UNAMI, UNOWAS, and UNSMIL. In 2018, the Security Council held 288 meetings, adopted 54 resolutions and issued 21 presidential statements. Established in 2006, the Office of the Focal Point for De-listing has received a total of 96 requests to de-list individuals and/or entities. The year 2017 registered the highest number of vetoes since 2008 with a total of six vetoes. Chart 9: Percentage of meetings on country-specific/regional situations and thematic and other issues in 2018, Chart 10: Number of meetings held and resolutions/PRSTs adopted by agenda item in 2018, * Under Security Council resolution 1244 (1999). Rule 13 of the Provisional Rules of Procedure provides further that each member of the Security Council shall be represented at the meetings of the Security Council by an accredited representative. As part of a proposed expansion of the Security Council, Brazil, Germany, India and Japan, collectively the Group of 4 or G4 nations, are seeking permanent representation on this body. Out of the 58 resolutions and presidential statements, 72.4% of them (42) contained one or more provisions on WPS, 70.7% of them (41) contained one or more provisions on POC, and 44.8% of them (26) contained one or more provisions on CAAC.
From 12 to 15 January the Council sent a mission to Afghanistan, led by Kazakhstan; from 28 April to 2 May the Council sent a mission to Bangladesh and Myanmar, co-led by Kuwait, Peru and the United Kingdom; and from 5 to 7 October the Council sent a mission to the Democratic Republic of the Congo co-led by France, Equatorial Guinea, and the Plurinational State of Bolivia. The relevant committee then considers the proposal, often in consultation with the designating State, and makes a final decision on whether or not to de-list. Moreover, recognising the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural disasters, the Council requested to take this information into consideration in the activities of UNOCA and UNOWAS. UN Photo/Loey FelipeSecurity Council considers actions to improve UN Peacekeeping Operations (28 March 2018). In addition, out of the 350 invitees, 226 were officials belonging to the UN System, 71 were officials representing regional intergovernmental organizations, 11 were invitees from international organizations other than the UN, while 42 invitees were representatives of other entities such as non-governmental organizations.

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