facts about tenerife

[139], Among the numerous other celebrations that define Tenerifan culture, Easter remains the most important. Tenerife is the largest of all Spain’s Canary Islands located along the coast of West Africa. Two Boeing 747 planes collided on the runway and killed 583 people. Tenerife is the largest of the Canary Islands. The windward northwestern side of the island receives 73 percent of all precipitation on the island, and the relative humidity of the air is superior and the insolation inferior. [22], The formal demonym used to refer to the people of Tenerife is Tinerfeño/a; also used colloquially is the term chicharrero/a. Unfortunately it was destroyed by a hurricane in the 19th century so we’ll never know for sure.
During the course of the 16th century, several painters flourished in La Laguna, as well as in other places on the island, including Garachico, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, La Orotava and Puerto de la Cruz. Tenerife North Airport and Tenerife South Airport together account for the highest passenger numbers in the Islands with some 14 million passengers annually (AENA report[166]). [184], Due to the geographic situation of Tenerife, the island enjoys an abundance of fish of various kinds.

The fauna of Tenerife includes some 400 species of fish, 56 birds, five reptiles, two amphibians, 13 land mammals and several thousand invertebrates, along with several species of sea turtles, whales and dolphins. These soils are taken from the Parque Nacional del Teide, and after the celebration, are returned, to preserve the National Park. The shield that the Cabildo Insular, or Island Government, uses is slightly different from that used by the city government of La Laguna, which utilizes a motto in the arms' border and also includes some palm branches. Whether you've already booked, or you're planning a trip,we've answered all your questions so you can fly through the visa process. The processions are accompanied by local dances, local dishes, folkloric activities, local arts and crafts, local sports, and the wearing of traditional dress of Tenerife (trajes de mago). [104] Even though Tenerife's economy is highly specialized in the service sector, which makes 78 percent of its total production capacity, the importance of the rest of the economic sectors is key to its production development. Trains would run every 15 minutes during rush hours, and would achieve speeds up to 220 km/h (137 mph). It has amazing beauty and nature. The sports are numerous - Diving, Rock Climbing, Walking, Cycling, Sailing, Golf, Surfing, Go-Karting, Paragliding[177] – the all year round weather makes it ideal for a wide variety of outdoor sports. Other materials are chestnut tree branches stripped of their leaves and banana tree fibre (known locally as la badana). [51], The volcanic ground of Tenerife, which is of a porous and permeable character, is generally the reason why the soil is able to maximise the absorption of water on an island of low rainfall, with condensation in forested areas and frost deposition on the summit of the island also contributory causes. Blog home Destination of the Month Here are 18 amazing facts about Tenerife. The Guanches were eventually overcome by superior technology and the arms of the invaders, and surrendered to the Crown of Castile in 1496.[32].


The title of mencey was given to the monarch or king of the Guanches of Tenerife, who governed a menceyato or kingdom. The island boasts a variety of museums of different natures, under dominion of a variety of institutions. Vilaflor is the municipality with the highest altitude in the Canaries (its capital is 1,400 metres (4,600 ft) high). The island is famous in the world due to its deadliest aviation accident in the history called the Tenerife Airport Disaster. [118] One could also highlight the Cueva de Achbinico (first shrine Marian of the Canary Islands, Guanche vintage-Spanish). Tenerife and the rest of the Canary Islands have a different time zone to the rest of Spain, as they use GMT. Joaquín Caridad Arias, "El menceyato de Icod en el poblamiento de Tenerife.

[42] The rains caused 8 dead, 12 missing and dozens of wounded.

[108], In the 19th and most of the 20th century large numbers of foreign tourists came, especially British, showing interest in the agriculture of the islands. The tourists from UK were the greatest ones. By using this website you accept our, Top Interesting Facts About The Great Pyramid Of Giza, Top Interesting Facts About The Leaning Tower Of Pisa, Top Interesting Facts about the Arco de Triunfo de Barcelona, Top Interesting Facts About The Valley Of The Fallen, Top Interesting Facts About the Columbus Monument, 10 Interesting Facts About Castel Sant’angelo, Top Interesting Facts About The Great Wall Of China. [17], Tenerife island's government resides with the Cabildo Insular de Tenerife[83] located at the Plaza de España at the island's capital city (Palacio Insular de Tenerife). Tourists began visiting Tenerife from Spain, the United Kingdom, and northern Europe in large numbers in the 1890s. The Hospital del Norte de Tenerife (Tenerife North Hospital) opened in 2012 and the Hospital del Sur de Tenerife (Tenerife South Hospital) opened in 2015. It replaces the degraded laurel forest. After a ferocious fight which resulted in many casualties, General Antonio Gutiérrez de Otero y Santayana organized a defense to repel the invaders. Tenerife’s original inhabitants were the fur wearing, primitive Guanche who were supposed to be tall and beautiful with fair hair (think Raquel Welch in 1 Million Years BC). Gallotia galloti, a wall lizard species endemic to Tenerife. But step beyond the tourists resorts and you’ll find an island that is extraordinarily diverse.

the Carnival of Santa Cruz de Tenerife.

The emphasis was on cities like Arona or Adeje, shifting to tourist centres like Los Cristianos or Playa de Las Americas, which now house 65 percent of the hotels on the island. Due to its colossal size, Mount Teide is known to cast the largest sea shadow in the world. [3] It is also the most-populated island of Spain,[3] with a land area of 2,034.38 square kilometres (785.48 sq mi) and 917,841 inhabitants at the start of 2019,[2] 43 percent of the total population of the Canary Islands. But once you step beyond tourist attractions and resorts, you will find that the island is incredibly diverse. The industrial sector which shares in 5.80 percent is a growing activity in the island, vis-a-vis the new possibilities created by technological advances. It was served as main food to the guanches even before the Spanish conquest. Tenerife was the last island of Canaries to be conquered and the one that took the longest time to submit to the Castilian troops. The volcano is the third largest on the planet, and its central location,[clarification needed] substantial size, looming silhouette in the distance and its snowy landscape in winter give it a unique nature. This is a typical Canarian dish which simply refers to the way the cooked potatoes look. [49] There are sash windows and it is customary for the chairs inside the house to rest back-to-back to the windows.

[28] For this reason, from the first attempt to conquer the island in 1464, until it was finally conquered in 1496, 32 years passed. Later, and at present, this flag represents all the island of Tenerife. 1. This diversity of natural microclimates and, therefore, habitats, means that a rich and diverse flora (1400 species of plants) exists on the island, with well over a hundred entirely endemic to Tenerife. [174] An alternate plan for a high-speed Transrapid maglev has also been put forward.[175][176].

It features the golf courses, water parks, shopping areas and restaurants. The Canarian Institute of Bioanthropology, The Casa del Vino-La Baranda ("House of Wine-La Baranda"), a member of the, The Casa de la Miel ("House of Honey") is an annex to the Casa del Vino-La Baranda, and was established by the. Tenerife is the largest island of the Canary Islands and the Macaronesia region.[4]. After the Moratoria act passed by the Canarian Parliament in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, no more hotels should be built on the island unless they are classified as 5 star-quality and comprise different services such as golf courses or convention facilities. We’ve created two sets of routes; one for people staying in the south and another for those who stay in the north  – [Read more about these walking routes here]. In the 16th and 17th centuries, Antonio de Viana, a native of La Laguna, composed the epic poem Antigüedades de las Islas Afortunadas (Antiquities of the Fortunate Isles), a work of value to anthropologists, since it sheds light on Canarian life of the time. The Universidad Europea de Canarias (European University of the Canary Islands) is located in La Orotava and is the first private university in the Canary Islands.[152]. This aims to provide dual cores to Guamasa and Acorán, by way of Los Baldíos, Centenero, Llano del Moro, El Sobradillo, El Tablero, and El Chorrillo, among other neighbourhoods.

Known as the "Tenerife airport disaster", in which 583 people were killed, the airliner collision took place on 27 March 1977, at Los Rodeos airport in the north of the island when two Boeing 747 airplanes collided. He ruled the entire island in the days before the conquest of the Canary Islands by Castile. Energy FM is a non-stop music station that also broadcasts local news and information on the hour. Over the last few years, Tenerife has become a popular filming location, being featured in several Hollywood blockbusters. Among the many existing volcanic tubes on the island stands out the Cueva del Viento, located in the northern town of Icod de los Vinos, which is the largest volcanic tunnel in the European Union and one of the largest in the world, although for a long time was even considered the largest in the world. The species that are consumed the most are the Combtooth blennies (viejas), as well as sea bream (sama), red porgy (bocinegro), gold lined bream (salema), grouper (mero), and various and abundant types of Thunnus. The island is very popular among the international and local tourists. There are four historically recorded volcanic eruptions, none of which has led to casualties. Mount Gala represents its highest elevation at 1,342 metres (4,403 feet). Tenerife is the largest of the seven Canary Islands which lies 7500 meters above the sea level and it is among the world’s largest volcanoes.

The narrower northeastern part rises sharply to a jagged

Loro Parque is the famous zoo in the world located at Puerto de la Cruz. The origins of these events can be attributed to the parties and celebrations held by the richest classes of the island, who would gather to venerate their patron saints, to which they attributed good harvests, fertile lands, plentiful rainfall, the curing of sicknesses and ending of epidemics, etc. Flames erupt from the mountain, symbolizing El Teide. Thankfully the police got wind of the plan and prevented them from reaching the summit.

It serves inter-insular flights as well as national and European flights, and for the last two years, a weekly service to Venezuela.

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