nz parliament seats 2020

[9] If a party wins more electorates than seats it is entitled to under the party vote, an overhang results; in this case, the House will add extra seats to cover the overhang. [127][125][128] The requirements were modified on 8 September 2020, when TVNZ broadened their criteria to use previous parliamentary representation as a marker, including the Māori Party.

Each electorate must have the same population, with a tolerance of plus or minus five percent. [11], New Zealand uses the mixed-member proportional (MMP) voting system to elect the House of Representatives. Actual governments formed may include other parties beyond the minimum required for a majority; this happened after the 2014 election, when National only needed one seat from another party to reach a 61-seat majority, but instead chose to form a 64-seat government with Māori, ACT and United Future. ", "NZ Election 2020: ASB Great Debate live updates - Grant Robertson, Paul Goldsmith, David Seymour, James Shaw, Fletcher Tabuteau", "Shaping the future of the arts, culture and creative sector – an election forum, Hosted online, 24th of September | Humanitix", "NZ Election 2020: Advance NZ files urgent interlocutory injunction application against MediaWorks", "Election 2020: Doctor, businesswoman among candidates for new Takanini seat", "National selects Christopher Luxon as its new candidate for Botany", "NZ Election 2020: Jami-Lee Ross won't contest Botany electorate", "John Key's National Party takes out New Zealand election", "Labour support drops in August but still maintains huge lead of 19.5% over National", "NZ Election 2020: Newshub-Reid Research poll shows Labour governing alone as National languishes in the 20s", "1 NEWS Colmar Brunton poll: Labour and Greens in driving seat, but ACT still strong", "Party Secretary Handbook – 2020 General Election and Referendums", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2020_New_Zealand_general_election&oldid=981260894, Elections postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Use New Zealand English from October 2017, All Wikipedia articles written in New Zealand English, Articles containing potentially dated statements from September 2020, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from August 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The remaining 48 seats are filled by candidates from each party's closed party list. Have your say in the 2020 general election, Parliament Brief: Parliament and the general election.

[114][115] On 19 July 2020, the party released a climate change policy, involving an end to new offshore oil and gas permits, as well as withdrawing existing onshore and offshore permits with the goal of ending the oil and gas industry by 2030. Only money from the broadcasting allocation can be used to purchase airtime; production costs can come from the general election expenses budget. The governor-general (Patsy Reddy) must issue writs for an election within seven days of the expiration or dissolution of the current parliament. [48], Seventeen of the eighteen registered parties have submitted a list and will contest the general election. [100], New Zealand First leader Winston Peters named the provincial growth fund in its current form as his first bottom line for any post-election coalition talks. [119] The Public Party is to keep their identity and structure, but with the exception of Billy Te Kahika in Te Tai Tokerau, who is running on the Public Party name, all candidates will run as Advance NZ candidates. [129] The parliamentary criterion was expanded to include "leaders of registered parties where the leader has been an MP, or party has been represented, in either/both of the past two parliaments."[130]. (All previous elections since 2005 had seen National with Steven Joyce as campaign manager. It is illegal in New Zealand to campaign on election day itself, or within 10 metres of an advance polling booth. [46], Political parties registered with the Electoral Commission can contest the general election as a party. Bridges stated: "I can't trust New Zealand First", adding that "A vote for NZ First is a vote for Labour and the Greens". [34] The writ date for the election, which was originally set for 16 August,[35] was subsequently delayed until 13 September. Blue background  denotes an incumbent. [78] As of 25 August 2020[update], the following third-party promoters were registered for the general election (i.e. [112][113] After new cases of community transmission in Auckland were reported on 11 August, with the alert level being raised to level 3 in Auckland and level 2 elsewhere, ACT cancelled its upcoming campaign events. [36], Parties and candidates have three working days after the release of the official results to apply for a judicial recount. This page lists candidates contesting electorates in the 2020 New Zealand general election. The result of the election saw the Labour Party regain power after nine years in opposition, as well as the end of the Fifth National Government which had been in power for three terms (2008–2017).

Each voter gets two votes, one for a political party (the party vote) and one for a local candidate (the electorate vote). [44] Delaying the dissolution of parliament beyond 12 October 2020, and therefore the election date beyond 28 November 2020, would require a legislative amendment. Was re-selected as candidate for the Auckland Central electorate but resigned following the resignation of Todd Muller, to who she was deputy. Unless an early election is called or the election date is set to circumvent holding a by-election, a general election is held every three years.

[37], The timetable for the general election is as follows:[36][38], The date of 19 September was announced before the COVID-19 pandemic had reached New Zealand. On 17 August, Ardern announced that the general election would be pushed back to 17 October while the dissolution of Parliament would be delayed until 6 September 2020. The Otago-Southland boundary changes saw three electorates change names: Clutha-Southland to Southland, Dunedin North to Dunedin, and Dunedin South to Taieri. [145] Official results, including all recounted ordinary votes and special votes, as well as the official results of the two referendums, are expected to be released by the Electoral Commission on 6 November 2020. The regulated election advertising period begins. The first National-Labour debate was moderated by John Campbell, with the multi party debate and second National–Labour debate to be hosted by Jessica Mutch McKay. [24] Takanini's creation cascaded existing electorates north through Auckland and south through Waikato. Public servants and special interest groups. "[104][105] This was followed up by the launch of a Clean Energy Plan, to ensure a "just transition away from fossil fuels". The allocation is based a number of factors including the number of seats in the current Parliament, results of the previous general election and any by-elections since, and support in opinion polls. [13], The political party or party bloc with the majority of the seats in the House forms the Government. In April 2020, the National Party doubted that the public would be ready for an election in September, and New Zealand First leader Winston Peters called for the election to be delayed to 21 November. The 2020 New Zealand general election will be held on Saturday 17 October 2020[1] to determine the membership of the 53rd New Zealand Parliament. [42], The Māori Party launched their campaign on 20 June 2020 at the Hoani Waititi marae, with a flagship "Whānau First" policy, ensuring that a quarter of government spending over the next two years is spent on projects led by Māori and involving Māori-led businesses. However, officially he is an independent MP and not affiliated with a party. In total, 36 electorates remained unchanged, 35 electorates were modified, and one new electorate created. As a result, parties must negotiate with other parties to form a coalition government or a minority government.[14].

An emergency party caucus meeting replaced him later that night with Judith Collins, with Gerry Brownlee becoming the new deputy leader. [22] The boundaries will apply in the 2020 general election, and the subsequent general election. Previously a National MP, Ross left that party in 2018 and began sitting as an independent.

As of September 2020[update], around 3.36 million people (89.2%) are registered to vote in the election, out of an estimated eligible population of 3.77 million.[3].

In an election year, a number of significant events alter the day to day workings of Parliament. Under section 17 of the Constitution Act 1986, parliament expires three years "from the day fixed for the return of the writs issued for the last preceding general election of members of the House of Representatives, and no longer." [87] Bridges said that he would, however, be open to working with ACT. ", "Will the 2020 election be delayed, and if so till when? MPs standing for re-election as List-only MPs, Expense limits and broadcasting allocations. [39][40] In May 2020, Ardern said she did not intend to change the date of the election and Chief Electoral Officer Alicia Wright said that the Electoral Commission was working to the dates originally set by the Prime Minister. [124] Newshub Nation is also reportedly hosting a "power brokers" debate, to include the Māori Party, with the inclusion threshold being having held a seat in Parliament over the past 2 parliamentary terms. [103] After new cases of community transmission in Auckland were reported on 11 August, with the alert level being raised to level 3 in Auckland and level 2 elsewhere, New Zealand First halted their campaigning. These MPs represent 64 general electorate seats and seven Māori electorates. [10] Muller resigned on 14 July 2020 citing health reasons, leading to another leadership election later that day, in which Judith Collins was voted into the National leadership position. The 2017 election also saw the first party under MMP in New Zealand to lead a government without commanding the plurality of the party vote. Announced intention to retire from politics at upcoming election on 25 June 2019. excluding those solely registered for one or both of the referendums).[85]. This would be done by banning the building of new coal or gas power plants, boosting the solar sector, and speeding up the consent process for renewable energy projects. [45], On 12 August 2020, Prime Minister Ardern delayed the dissolution of Parliament until 17 August and was seeking advice from the Electoral Commission regarding the election timeline. ACT party leader David Seymour criticised the government's COVID-19 response as "clearly, demonstrably unsustainable", and called for the open pursuing of "having the world’s smartest border, not as a rhetorical device, but a practical reality." [42], On 28 June 2020, the Green Party released a Poverty Action Plan, which included a guaranteed minimum income of $325 a week. Initially re-selected as candidate for Palmerston North and ranked 13 on the Labour Party list, but later announced he would not contest the election after being removed as a Minister for having a consensual, but inappropriate relationship with a former staff member. For more information about tours and visiting Parliament, click here.

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