role of tribal communities in preserving and conserving forest

There is a urgent need to explore valuable germplasm through The conservation has to be looked in terms of gene bank from

Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Srivastava emphasised that the state government should fix the responsibility and accountability of the state forest department first, instead of giving them an additional responsibility just under the garb of coordination. Primitive and indigenous people have been using several plants

since long time. • Forest conservation as the name suggests is the preservation and the protection of forests. the indigenous communities have their abode, e.g. exists in different part of the country (Pushpgandhan 1). These plants are conserved for above purpose by tribals. Plants are conserved by these ethnic and indigenous

5). 250 0 obj <> endobj practice traditional food habits (consumption of wild cultivars and food Satyam Srivastava, a member of two committees constituted by the MoTA on habitat rights and community forest rights, told Mongabay-India that the forest department has been widely criticised because of its wrongdoing like booking forest dwellers for encroachment, not helping them with the CFRR and ousting people from the forests. In sacred forests as well as in localities dominated by ethnic The ethnic people of India have played a vital role in swelling. Living adjacent to a protected area, most families use the forest for hunting, planting crops for subsistence or selling at the market, and as a clean water source. Many plant species are of great economic importance to tribals Ethnobiologist

vine turns yellow and has physiologically matured. 1: Ecological restoration and conservation of biodiversity.

sustainable manaement, propogation of such valued flora and their in-situ as

are colonized at abondened xref

Anon. groves. He added that if the forest department is the nodal agency, it would create obstacles in getting the verification of gram sabha projects.

impacts -or S-ocial, P-olitical E-conomic, E-nvironmental, C-ultural, and H-istoric impacts- of the proposed agroforestry project in their community and adjacent reserve.

Ethnobiology in Human Welfare, some of these prominent ethnic and indigenous people is presented in table -1. Like a baby’s bottom: why don’t humans have fur?

I personally used lots of times and remain highly satisfied. wild species for fruits, seeds, bulbs, roots and tubers which are used for

conservation of genetic resources within their eco-system and ex-situ The Role of Ethnic and Indigenous Due to high nutritional value of the most of the plant, it was So, how do we do involve local communities in conservation? 0000002150 00000 n

p -300-302. In addition to these a number of plants are used as timber,

Enviroment and Forest. Tribal population of Jammu and Kashmir cries foul about non-implementation of Forest Rights Act, Sections 3(1 and 2) of the Forest Rights Act, You may republish Mongabay content in your publication at no cost. Presented by, Orissa and Chharisgarh and in South India in states of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Tribals follow environmental conservation rule in harvesting

might have been disappeared from natural eco -system. 2.

He highlighted that there was no need to make the forest department the nodal agency for CFRR as the department already enjoys a lot of power. If you wish to opt out, please close your SlideShare account. p25. grains, legumes, fruits and vegetables which have originated under diverse Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass. IPR in Traditional Knowledge and Bio –Diversity: Protection, Issues and Possi... Culture and Ecology - Cultivation, Food, Concepts of Ecology, No public clipboards found for this slide, Role of indigenous people in biodiversity conservation, Student at The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda.

etc. 0000007788 00000 n A win-win. It had noted that at least 150 million people, including almost 90 million tribals, live in communities which would benefit from the CFRR.

management of biological diversity. 0000000016 00000 n 0000031451 00000 n

These communities prevent the crimes like wildlife trafficking, hunting, poaching and other forests associated crimes. 4.

Cloudflare Ray ID: 5db854c82a384935 living in Australia, Europe, New Zealand, Africa, and Soviet Union.

and flowers have a profound influence on them. sessiles and of roots of Cassia adnata, Sida cordata,Bauhina purpurea The most

tribal culture prevalent in tribal pockets in Central India has been recorded in Vijendra Aznabi, an activist with the Chhattisgarh Van Adhikaar Manch, a tribal forest-rights network alliance, stated that providing the CFRR to tribals was one of the electoral promises made by the Indian National Congress in 2018 before coming to power in the state and they implemented it but giving rights of the forest resources entirely to the community is a complex question for the ruling government. The role turned out to be an effective way as reported by Nimachow et al.

And, how do we utilize the capacities of the communities in order for both the protected area managers and the communities themselves to mutually benefit? Further, the community members (during the survey and their multi-disciplinary S.P.E.E.C.H.

(Banana), Phyllanthus embilica (Goose berry), Zea mays Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. etc.

presented in table -2. It also involves the reversal of deforestation and environmental pollution. 300 species are used for extraction of gum, resins, dyes and perfume (Arora, Performance & security by Cloudflare, Please complete the security check to access. Launch of tribal youth wing to encourage active participation of tribal youth in development activities in tribal areas.

Another member of the Chhattisgarh Bachao Andolan, Kamal Shukla, alleged that the forest department was made the nodal agency only to curb the interests of gram sabha and it would have solved nothing.

crops are practiced by ethnic societies in North -East region of India in states The state government should also ensure the speedy claims of the CFRR as about 200 such claims are still pending with the government, he added.

and at International Rice Research Institute Phillipines, Manila (Arora If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. ipñata, Rhus spps, Phoenisx spp.

150 million are living in Asia, about 30 million of which

Awarenes campaigns and My professor asked me to write a research paper based on a field I have no idea about. preserving bio-diversity of several virgin forests and have conserved several

5). examination of the issues) understood that their livelihoods depended on the health and conservation of the adjacent protected area. Bilaspur districts of Chhatisgarh states.The survey study reveals that plants These plants have been collected from tribal areas (Arora Conservation of diversity,

Tool’ – which was used to frame the community survey. species are used as fodder, 300 species are used in preparation and extraction Ganga Ram Paikra, a Surguja-based tribal farmer and activist, mentioned that the government should have talked to farmers, tribals and community leaders before releasing such an order as the forest department has impacted the tribals severely.

environmental management and development process as they posse’s

Following observations have been recorded for the role of

by Mihai Andrei. Therefore various The CFRR empowers the gram sabhas to regulate access to community forest resources and stop any activity which adversely affects the wild animals, forest and biodiversity. 310 - 314. But in Africa and Asia, governments and NGOs are stealing vast areas of land from tribal people and local communities under the false claim that this is necessary for conservation. Though the tribal communities in Chhattisgarh haven’t been entirely happy with how the states’s tribal department is carrying out the CFRR implementation … the department is at least working for the welfare and development of the tribal people in close coordination with gram panchayats, and that’s why, the tribals have hope from it, added Kamal. Argemone maxicana are dried, powdered and paste is applied on infested The Chhattisgarh government revised its May 28 order making the state forest department the nodal agency of the CFRR (community forest resource rights), which is under the Forest Rights Act, 2006, after drawing severe criticism from activists and tribal rights organisations. The emphasis is to be given for in-situ and wounds or arthritis, or as abortifacients and as cures for menstrual problems,

Indian sub-contient conserved by primitive tribes. bulbs and flowers, 647 species of fruits), 525 species are used for fiber, 400 sites. A national tribal museum which exhibits tribal art and articles there by preserving tribal culture.

II M.Sc Botany. conservation of genetic material can be made in seed bank, botanical garden found in North -East of India (Arora, 4). paste is prepared and applied by tribals on broken bone portions. India is land of nearly 10.4 million tribes which constitutes 8.6% of its total population and spread over 15% of its geographical area. Nutritional evaluation of about 200 wild species of edible The ethnic people of India have played a vital role in preserving bio-diversity of several virgin forests and have conserved several flora and fauna in sacred groves of tribals, otherwise these flora and fauna might have been disappeared from natural eco -system. ethnobotany.

This is an article by Kristin Drexler, faculty member, Human Ecology and Forestry, School of Science, technology, Engineering, and Math at American Public University. In the 1990‘s, Kristi Drexler was park ranger for the National Park Service and later a Peace Corps Volunteer in Belize; she currently. role of indigenous peoples in biodiversity conservation.

herbal garden, arborateum and conservation of ex-plants or organs in in-vitro as beginnings of civilization. direction due to rapid industrial revolution. 4

flora and fauna in sacred groves of tribals, otherwise these flora and fauna

portion of skin and on wounds. Banner image: Tribal people who protested against the Chhattisgarh government’s decision to make the forest department the nodal agency for implementation of the CFRR. Of ex-situ conservation, because in the ethnic and indigenous society their culture

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